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Item type:Наукова стаття, Assessment of Socio-Economic Transformations in The Border Regions of Ukraine and Poland(2025) Miszczuk, Andrzej; Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Gordiichuk, Iryna; Kosinskyi, Petro; Shubala, IrynaThe purpose of this article is to examine the socio-economic transformations of the border regions of Ukraine and Poland in the context of European integration processes, labor migration, and the impact of the war in Ukraine, as well as to assess the effectiveness of cross-border cooperation and the use of EU financial instruments for regional development. The study analyzes the characteristics of these transformations, shaped by the interplay of economic policy, European integration, and migration trends. It shows that these regions act as important hubs of economic and social interaction, reflecting differences in institutional capacity, labor markets, and investment potential. The research demonstrates that Poland’s EU membership has ensured access to substantial financial resources, which have positively influenced the development of its border voivodeships. In contrast, Ukrainian regions remain in a phase of economic convergence and have limited access to similar support mechanisms. Labor migration is identified as a major factor driving transformation, affecting demographics, employment, and social dynamics. The analysis confirms that Poland remains the primary destination for Ukrainian labor migration, generating both op-opportunities for economic growth and challenges related to workforce imbalances and adaptation in the labor market. Moreover, the war in Ukraine has intensified these processes, putting additional pressure on Poland’s social systems and labor market. The study emphasizes that cross-border cooperation is a key tool for the development of border regions; however, its implementation is uneven due to administrative barriers and differences in strategic priorities between the countries. Despite the expansion of Ukrainian regions’ participation in European programs, their ability to attract funding remains limited compared to their Polish counterparts. The research substantiates the need to develop effective regional development strategies aimed at reducing economic asymmetry and ensuring sustainable development within the framework of Ukraine’s European integration. © Andrzej Miszczuk et al.Item type:Наукова стаття, Assessment of economic activity of the rural population by age and gender groups: a case study of Ukraine(Scientific Papers, 2021) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Rud, Nadiia; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Kosinskyi, PetroIn the article we proved that the transformations taking place in the labour market lead to radical changes in the economic activity and inactivity of the rural population, which requires additional analysis and finding ways to address existing disparities. In the research we grouped the regions of Ukraine by the level of economic activity of the rural population in 2019 at the age of 15-70 years and in working age, the results of which are presented in the form of cartograms The results of the analysis revealed that the level of education has a stronger positive impact on the level of economic activity of women. This means that education is more important for women in terms of improving their position in the labor market. The article has proven that currently, the level of economic activity of the rural population and the rural labour market in Ukraine remain underdeveloped, need constant change and adaptation to world standards. In modern conditions, the main factors influencing the processes taking place in the rural labour market are: structural adjustment of the economy, in particular the predominant development of agriculture; accelerated economic growth; building the potential of entrepreneurship; scientific and technological progress, digitalization of society; state regulation of labour potential development, labour market, and employment.Item type:Наукова стаття, Analysis of the labour resources usage in agricultural enterprises of Ukraine: a case study of the Volyn region(2023) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Rud, Nadia; Shubala, Iryna; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Kiiilukha, Oksana; Vasilik, NataliiaThe article examines the specifics of the use of labor resources in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. The problems associated with ensuring the proper level of efficiency in the use of labor resources at agricultural enterprises of Ukraine have been identified, the demographic aging of the rural population is particularly important. The state of use of labor resources at agricultural enterprises was analyzed using the example of the Volyn region. The dynamics of the specific weight of employees of agricultural enterprises and the dynamics of personnel turnover indicators were determined. An econometric model of the dependence of personnel wages on the efficiency of agricultural production has been developed. The problems of ensuring proper working conditions for the personnel of agricultural enterprises of the Volyn region and the dynamics of compensation payments were considered.Item type:Наукова стаття, Analysis of modern trends in the transformation of the agricultural sector of Ukraine: a case study of a regional surveyor(2024) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Kosinskyi, Petro; Rud, Nadiia; Vasilik, Nataliia; Kiiilukha, OksanaThe article analyses the current state of the process of transformation of the agro-industrial sector of the economy of Ukraine in the context of existing challenges and prospects and the formation of the country's food security in the system of existing risks in the agricultural sector of the economy that have arisen in the realities of modern times. Possible ways of solving problematic issues are also proposed. The results of the grouping of the regions of Ukraine according to the indicator of the shortage of elevator capacities are presented. An assessment of the impact of factors that slow down agribusiness development in Ukraine in 2016-2021 is provided. The study results confirm that Ukraine`s agricultural business is an essential component of the economy, generating more than 1/10 of the country`s GDP annually. The analysis results prove the constant trends in the development of the agricultural market of Ukraine, especially in the part of large businesses operating here.