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Item type:Монографія, Digital Transformation to the Efficiency and Sustainability of Cities(Springer, Cham, 2025-02-25) Kuzmаk, Oleh; Kuzmak, Olena; Stepura, Tetiana; Lorvi, IrynaThe article discusses the importance of digital transformation in achieving increased efficiency and sustainability of cities in the modern world. The main objective of the work is to explore the potential of digital transformation, assess the institutional prerequisites for its development, the concept of smart cities, trends, challenges, and vectors of digital transformation development, and its impact on enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of cities. The relevance of addressing the stated problem lies in the fact that urban population growth, changes in the economy, technological progress, and environmental issues pose complex challenges for cities, and digital technologies can provide solutions for managing transportation, energy supply, waste management, and improving access to information and services for residents. This publication highlights key aspects of transformative changes and digital integration processes, the role of information and communication technologies in public life. An attempt has been made to provide a systematic exposition of the main advantages of using information and communication technologies as a tool for shaping a smart society, implementing the concept of a smart city, and democratic state development. It is found that the main challenges on the path of digital transformation include the lack of a unified approach at the state and local levels, unsatisfactory development of digital infrastructure, inadequate level of automation and digitization of government services, lack of digital literacy among the population and local government officials, and the presence of digital «Inequality» among the population. The research concludes that the use of advanced digital technologies can be a key tool in achieving the strategic development goals of cities, particularly in the context of Sustainable Development Goals.Item type:Наукова стаття, MODELLING OF NATIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND HUMAN CAPITAL PROGRESS(Чайки : ФІНТЕХАЛЬЯНС, 2025-06-30) Svynarenko, Dmytro; Лютак, Олена Миколаївна; Баула, Олена Вікторівна; Ivantsov, Serhii; Zhydyk, AndriyThe sustainable development of a national economy is a central concept in modern public governance, aiming to ensure a balanced interplay between economic growth, social equity, and environmental sustainability. This study seeks to develop theoretical and methodological approaches, alongside practical tools, for modelling and forecasting sustainable economic development. Particular attention is given to the role of human capital as a critical driver that enhances labour productivity, innovation capacity, and resource efficiency. The article highlights key challenges in implementing sustainable development models: the lack of integrated modelling frameworks, insufficient and low-quality data, the pace of global change, the absence of clear methodologies, and limited innovation activity. An econometric model is constructed to evaluate the impact of sus-tainability components on GDP as a core macroeconomic indicator. The model incorpo-rates economic, social, and environmental variables, emphasizing human capital as a mediating factor. Two-variable trend analyses are used to explore relationships between real GDP and selected indicators. The study identifies the most influential factors as the Consumer Price Index (%), State Budget Deficit (UAH million), Minimum Wage (UAH), Share of Renewable Energy in Total Supply (%), and Energy Consumption from Wind and Solar Sources (thousand tons of oil equivalent). Correlation and determination co-efficients are calculated to quantify these relationships. GDP forecasting is conducted using logarithmic, exponential, and power regression models. Based on the findings, the paper outlines strategic directions for promoting sustainable development in Ukraine, focusing on economic, environmental, and social dimensions through the ad-vancement of human capital. The research methodology combines a systemic and in-terdisciplinary approach, employing tools such as comprehensive factor analysis, stra-tegic planning, and econometric modelling using the Data Analysis and Regression toolkit.