Кафедра обліку і аудиту
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Item type:Наукова стаття, TRENDING TOPICS OF ACCOUNTING RESEARCH: EXPERIENCE OF UKRAINE(2022-06) Zhurakovska, Iryna; Nuzhna, Oksana; Tluchkevych, NataliiaThe purpose of the research is to identify trend topics of scientific research of accounting in Ukraine and to develop a methodology for assessing the relevance of research. To assess the relevance of research topics, we undertook the study in three phases:1) comparison of research topics in Ukraine and Germany using analytical methods; 2) study of the conformity of research topics in Ukraine to the directions of the strategic development of Ukraine; 3) doing a survey among scientists on their experience in choosing research topics. In general, the findings of the study suggest that dissertation topics in Ukraine do not correspond to either the directions of European scientific research on accounting or the State Development Strategy of Ukraine.In this situation, the scientists themselves have to make a choice. First, they should undertake really useful developments for practice in Ukraine that may be of little interest to foreign scholars and practitioners, but that influence the citation of research results. Or second, they should deal with issues that may help address global needs, but in Ukraine, they may not be needed for some time, although relevant. Our conclusion is that accounting is a “service” for obtaining information and the development of a meth-odology for applying this tool in practice is the task for scientists. In Ukraine, we receive developments with a delay; therefore, it is important to take into account the current trends in accounting in the world.In Ukraine, the war has been going on for 8 years, but this topic is not presented at all in accounting, which requires reforming the system of scientific research on accounting, which is carried out with state funds.Item type:Монографія, Audit of cryptocurrency transactions(2022) Жураковська, Ірина ВолодимирівнаEvery year, the cryptocurrency is more active in the global financial market, offering users more convenient and cheaper terms of payment. In addition, it allows you to receive financial income, makes it more and more competitive in the electronic money market. Over the past decade, it is cryptocurrency that has provided the largest 463 increase in the value of assets and the number of services for the population and business. Accordingly, both accounting and auditing are obliged to meet the challenges of the modern economy. The use of cryptocurrency primarily influences the choice of audit procedures. Since, along with traditional audit procedures, it is important to apply new methods to reduce the risks of inaccurate currency valuation and identify possible fraud. The procedures, along with the validation of reporting figures, should ensure that the business is held accountable to the public for the veracity of transactions. While this is more like cybersecurity, its assessment should also be a major part of the expert audit process. Our study summarized the theory and practice of auditing cryptocurrencytransactions, analyzed the main procedures and proposed our own audit sequence in accordance with the International Standards for Quality Control, Auditing, Reviews, and other assignments. Auditors do not assess the state of cybersecurity, however, they use information, the veracity of which is associated with the risks of unauthorized access to IT systems and data. Therefore, for a cryptocurrency, the state and assessment of the IT system of an enterprise has a direct impact on the indicators of financial statements.