Наукові статті
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Item type:Наукова стаття, Optimizing Social Interaction through Digital Tools: Methodological Approaches and Practical Applications of Information Systems(2026) Visyn, Valentyn; Martyniuk, Yaroslava; Maiboroda, Oksana; Haponchuk, Olena; Silvestrova, Oksana; Sushyk, IrynaToday's digital technologies have changed the way people interact with each other, leading to big advances in mobile technology and trustworthy online databases. Bibliographic synthesis, statistical analysis, and structured organization and interpretation of the data that was collected were some of the methods used in the study. A database of social media platforms and official online resources was processed. The analysis was supplemented by research on the integration of modern psychosocial strategies into the formation of public discourse and initiatives to increase transparency. Special emphasis was placed on assessing the adaptive processes necessary for the use of information and communication tеchnologies in socio-economically disadvantaged regions. The results of the study showed that the prevailing methodological approaches are characterized by targeted communication strategies, effectively charged rhetoric, the influence of social validation, dynamic content presentation, and heterogeneous effectiveness of digital platform deployment. Combined with psychosocial and sociocultural principles, these approaches contribute to the emergence of adaptive social structures that develop in analytically sound ways. At the same time, excessive emphasis on cognitive and behavioral factors emphasizes the limitations of exclusively textual articulation of strategy - a phenomenon within the concept of "spelling postmodernism", which reflects potential vulnerabilities for the integrity of cybernetic systems. Research on contemporary communication processes has revealed a deficit of autonomy of operational mechanisms, which are contrasted with the background of developing institutional paradigms. We believe that these should be constantly improved and adapted to keep communication tactics and government programs more effective.Item type:Наукова стаття, Constitutional and legal mechanisms of regulation of economic social relations in the Second Polish Republic(Ужгород, 2024) Visyn, Valentyn; Lenher, YanaThe constitutional and legal mechanisms of regulation of economic social relations in the Polish state in the 20-30s of the twentieth century are investigated. It is determined that the fundamental constitutional and legal institutions of the economic system are property, labor, and the financial system. Constitutional regulation of the sphere of economic organization of social life of different states is not the same in form and volume. Based on the analyzed broad legislative framework, it is stated that in the first half of the 20s of the twentieth century. political, economic and legislative formation of the Polish state took place. Reforming the financial system, agriculture, trade contributed to the formation of the Polish economic system. It is noted that the intervention of state bodies in economic affairs was minimal, which contributed to the development of various industries of the country and the economy as a whole. In the period from the May 1926 coup to the beginning of the world economic crisis, Polish legislation began to change from free democratic to authoritarian. The situation was characterized by contradictory trends: on the one hand, democratic institutions and the Constitution of 1921 remained, on the other hand, the executive branch demonstrated the desire to govern the state, despite the parliament and political parties. The new legislation introduced by the Pilsudchiks in the first half of the 30s, on the one hand, was aimed at overcoming the crisis in the economy, and on the other hand, it was marked by increased interference of power in all spheres of society. It is stated that in the interwar period, the Second Polish Republic quickly created and developed its own economy. This was achieved thanks to the well- established system of economic social relations of the Polish state – the system of relations of property, production, exchange, distribution and consumption of material and spiritual goods. The leading role in this was played by the liberal, democratic constitutional and legal field, which became an effective mechanism for regulating the economic activity of the state. shows effective ways, forms and methods. It is recommended to use the experience of developing the legislation of the Polish state to improve modern Ukrainian economic law.Item type:Наукова стаття, Institutional evolution of international human rights protection mechanisms in the context of increasing global instability(2026) Visyn, Valentyn; Anishchuk, Igor; Zemko, Alla; Hanych, Olga; Pundor, YuliiaThe article examines the institutional evolution of international human rights protection mechanisms in the context of increasing global instability. It is substantiated that the international human rights regime has evolved from predominantly declarative legal norms to a complex multilevel institutional system that integrates universal, regional, and national mechanisms for the protection of human rights. The effectiveness of international human rights institutions is determined by the institutional capacity to ensure their implementation. The findings indicate the need to strengthen coordination among different levels of the international human rights protection system and to enhance its adaptability to emerging global risks.Item type:Наукова стаття, Мediation in criminal processes in Ukraine(2024) Visyn, Valentyn; Didenko, Yevhenii; Karpinska, Nataliia; Anishchuk, Viktoriia; Pundor, Yuliia; Riabykh, NataliiaThe article examines the essence and significance of mediation in the criminal process of Ukraine. The peculiarities of using mediation to resolve conflicts between parties involved in a crime are analyzed. The role of the mediator in facilitating the achievement of a compromise and restoration of cooperation between the participants of the process is investigated. Special attention is paid to the advantages of mediation compared to traditional court procedures. The article examines the potential of mediation to reduce the burden on the judicial system and improve the satisfaction of the needs of the participants in the criminal process. It has been proven that in modern Ukrainian criminal justice, mediation is an essential element of alternative conflict resolution. The article considers the role of mediation in criminal cases and investigates its influence on improving the efficiency of justice. Mediation facilitates mutual understanding between parties, reducing court cases and restoring harmony in society. The positive aspects of the use of mediation in comparison with traditional court procedures are identified, such as efficiency, economy and preservation of relationships between participants in the criminal process.