Факультет цифрових, освітніх та соціальних технологій
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Item type:Наукова стаття, Socio-Mental Health Support of Military and Civilians During War Time: Psychosocial Factors(2025-04-11) Frolov, Mykhailo; Petruk, Victoriia; Shkarlatiuk, Kateryna; Berezna, Iryna; Terpeliuk,VolodymyrThe article examines the problem of mental health support under martial law, which has become particularly relevant in the country over the past three years, as the state of war has significantly worsened the mental well-being of all categories of the population, especially the military. The study is based on the Ukrainian experience and examines the socio-psychological aspects of this support, as well as the state policy in this area. The purpose of the research was to study the effectiveness of governmentprograms and programs of NGOs aimed at improving and maintaining the mental health of military and civilians affected by military aggression. The study was conducted on the basis of empirical data obtained at the Center for Mental Health (Ivano-Frankivsk). The article uses the method of synthesis and analysis, descriptive method, empirical (survey method) and static methods. The study outlines the concepts of mental health and psychological recovery as important factors in the sustainable development of society; describes the directions and specifics of the work of the newly established mental health centers in Ukraine, the forms and means of providing psychological assistance to the military and the population affected by military operations; and conducts a survey of the military on the effectiveness of psychological assistance received in these centers. The psychological state of the respondents interviewed at the mental health center indicates that they are experiencing different levels of stress and have feelings of fear, lack of self-confidence, lack of understanding of the dynamism of the situation, a decrease in vital energy spent on constant worries, and difficulty in adaptation processes. The majority of people seeking psychological support experience a sense of loss (loss of loved ones, home, social connections, work, hobbies, etc.), which significantly worsens the overall picture of traumatic stress and leads to depression.Item type:Наукова стаття, Optimization of the Occupational Safety Management System at Enterprises Using Potentially Hazardous Technologies(2026) Klymenko, Mykhailo; Visyn, OlenaProblem statement. Modern enterprises that use potentially hazardous technologies operate in conditions of increased production risks associated with the operation of complex machinery and equipment, the handling of explosive and flammable substances, and the performance of high-risk work. Traditional occupational health and safety management systems, based mainly on a reactive approach, do not provide adequate effectiveness. This necessitates a transition to a risk-based approach, which involves identifying, assessing and minimising risks at the planning and organisation stage of production processes. Improvements to occupational health and safety management systems should be aimed at preventing occupational injuries and diseases, fostering a culture of safety at work, and creating a sustainable risk management mechanism. The purpose of the article is justification of approaches to optimising occupational health and safety management systems at enterprises that use potentially hazardous technologies, taking into account the principles of risk-based management. Particular attention is paid to the issues of creating safe working conditions during the performance of high-risk work, developing practical mechanisms for reducing production risks and improving the effectiveness of the occupational safety management system. Conclusions. It has been established that when developing occupational health and safety management systems, it is necessary to take into account a set of key components, among which comprehensive and continuous risk and hazard assessment, as well as effective interaction between the components of the ‘human-machine’ system, both with each other and with the production environment, are of paramount importance. An important element is the organisation of systematic training of personnel and officials in methods of safe work using computer-integrated technologies in combination with automated control of the microclimate parameters of the working environment. Additional attention should be paid to measures for regular medical examinations of employees and monitoring of their physiological condition, as well as minimising risks associated with the technical condition of machines and mechanisms through inspections, certifications and expert assessments. An important aspect is the supervision of racking structures throughout their entire service life and the integration of training materials with data collection terminals and video terminals.