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Постійне посилання зібранняhttps://repository.lntu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/466

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Innovative aspect of modernization of higher education teaching staff
(2024-12-30) Zabiiaka, Iryna; Kostolovych, Maria; Balakirieva, Viktoriia; Mulyk, Kateryna; Zakharevych, Mykola; Prokhorchuk, Oleksandr
The article clarifies the essential features of innovation, classification, integral qualities of innovation; factors of innovative learning technologies, and modern innovative learning models. New innovative learning technologies in the modernization of training of specialists in the educational process are defined as distance, blended, and mobile learning. The study's ascertaining stage showed that students' readiness to implement innovative technologies is insufficient, which confirmed the study's relevance in the modernization of professional training of specialists and the role of innovative learning technologies. Based on the generalization of the results of the formative stage of experimental training, it was confirmed that the proposed special course of the specified training is statistically justified and effective, the level of readiness of EG students is higher than that of CG students. Methodological recommendations have been developed for the use of innovative technologies in the modernization of the professional training of specialists and their further application in the professional activities of specialists.
The language of public communication in the contemporary media space: Analytics, risks, and threats to information security
(2026) Holoiukh, Larysa; Levchuk, Iryna; Masytska, Tetiana; Pryimachok, Oksana; Sadova, Larysa; Iovkhimchuk, Nataliia
This study is relevant because of the rapid transformation of the media space, in which digital platforms have become the main channel of communication while creating new risks for information security. The growing scale of disinformation, algorithmic manipulation, and hybrid information attacks requires a comprehensive scientific analysis of their impact on public consciousness and public administration. The purpose of the study is to investigate the peculiarities of public communication in the modern media space, to identify key risks to information security and to characterize methodological approaches to their assessment. The methodological basis of the study is the content analysis of international statistical sources, bibliometric analysis of scientific publications and classification of the main threats. As a result, social networks in Ukraine play a more significant role in news consumption than in countries with an established media system does, which increases the risks of manipulation. The main groups of threats—technological, information and communication, sociopsychological, political, cybersecurity, and international—are systematized, forming a multilevel set of challenges. It is shown that algorithmic restrictions create information bubbles that increase the polarization of society, whereas hybrid campaigns undermine trust in institutions and the media. The practical significance of this work lies in the possibility of using the results to formulate state strategies to counter disinformation, develop media literacy education programs, and implement digital systems for monitoring information flows. The proposed methodological approaches can be used for further interdisciplinary research and development of tools to ensure the sustainability of the information environment.
SOCIAL NETWORKS AS A COMMUNICATION ENVIRONMENT FOR YOUNG PEOPLE: INFORMATION THREATS AND EUROPEAN APPROACHES
(2026-01) Mialkovska, Liudmyla; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Pylypiuk, Larysa; Litkovych, Yuliia; Dolozhevska, Liudmyla
The aim of the study is to identify linguistic tools for creating information risks in the interpersonal interaction of young people in the field of social networks and to find ways to develop adjusted countermeasures based on the European experience in the field of media literacy. The study was characterized by an interdisciplinary strategy that combined typological analysis of linguistic phenomena, mechanistic representation of cognitive processes, and comparative analysis of European media education practices. The research is based on the synthesis of forty-six scientific publications, archives of fact-checking organizations, and official documents of the European Commission. Еhe three most serious risk profiles among young people were identified: emotional and psychological, cognitive and cultural, and digital and legal. It was found that the combination of emojis with youth slang constitutes the highest risk index, reaching a value of 0.92 conventional units. By increasing the level of intra-sentence code-switching by 34 percent, young people tend to believe highly questionable sources more than neutral messages. TikTok video memes proved to be the most effective in spreading disinformation among young people, reaching a score of 8.1 conventional units due to a combination of 96% spread rate and only 28% critical reflection on the content. Adolescents aged 13-16, who have an emotionally impulsive personality type and low digital literacy, demonstrate a total risk of 7.8 conventional units and are the most vulnerable group.ь The effectiveness of such an adaptation as the model of European media literacy strategies implemented in Ukraine has the potential to be 69.8-85.1% of international standards. The results of the study are used to formulate a theoretical framework focused on the development of individual educational activities aimed at combating disinformation, which would take into account the communicative behavior of adolescents in the bilingual sphere of the Ukrainian population. © (2026), (Little Lion Scientific). All rights reserved.
Aspects of effective communication (european experience): digital, informational, and sociolinguistic dimensions
(2024-09-24) Mialkovska, Liudmyla; Cherneta, Svitlana; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Maiboroda, Oksana; Silvestrova, Oksana
Introduction: The modern era of digital technologies and globalization has brought about significant transformations in communication methods. This article explores how digital, informational, and sociolinguistic dimensions influence the processes of effective communication, focusing particularly on European experiences. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of digital transformation, information transparency, linguistic diversity, and cultural adaptation on effective communication in modern European society. The research aims to uncover both the benefits and challenges posed by these factors in the context of communication processes. Methods: This research employed a theoretical approach, synthesizing a wide range of literature and conducting psychological and sociolinguistic analyses. Comparative methods were used to assess different strategies of communication in European contexts, while particular attention was paid to understanding how digitalization and sociolinguistic factors interact. Results: The findings suggest that digitalization enhances accessibility and the speed of communication but introduces challenges, such as the digital divide and data protection issues. Information transparency and accessibility have been identified as crucial in building trust and ensuring the effective exchange of information. Moreover, sociolinguistic factors, especially cultural and language adaptation, have proven essential for effective intercultural communication in Europe.
Formation of Lexical Competence in Applicants for Education at Distance Learning (Experience of Foreign Scientists)
(2023-04-20) Lobanova, Svitlana; Kovalchuk, Oksana; Melnychuk, Olha; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Alyieva, Alvina; Kanonik, Nataliia
The modern peculiarities of the formation of lexical competence in students in distance education are quite acute due to the alternative organization of the scientific process and the possibility of its improvement in modern educational programs. The use of digital technologies in the learning process can be useful from the point of view of forming lexical competence and their further development in the context of strengthening the role of distance education in the modern educational program. The purpose of the article is to study the formation of lexical competence in students in distance learning, as well as the use of effective digital platforms and information technologies that can improve the components of lexical competence, such as terminology, word formation, the ability to build lexical and semantic constructions, etc. The main objective of the study is to analyze the theoretical and methodological aspects of lexical competence development in students in the context of global digitalization. The article focuses on current trends in the development of distance education and its role in the further educational process. The key prospects for development and possible ways to improve the formation of lexical competence of students studying in a distance format are outlined. Useful means of development and features of lexical competence formation are proposed, its theoretical concept is studied and its structural components are characterized. The obtained results of the study can be useful for improving the quality of the educational process in educational institutions and can be used for further development of education in the modern world.
Common Errors in English Aphasic Discourse
(2022-06-28) Kotys, Olena; Bondar, Tetiana; Servatovych, Viktoria
The article generalizes the results of research directed onto singling out the common errors in speech of aphasic patients. Aphasia is characterized by partial or complete loss of speech and is caused by damage in the language areas (Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas). A lesion in the middle part of the patient’s left frontal lobe results in Broca’s aphasia and the damage to the left posterior superior temporal gyrus is referred to as Wernicke’s aphasia. The major causes of aphasia are strokes, cortical vein thrombosis, traumas of skull and brain, brain infections, tumors, etc. The research is based on the language-in-use descriptive approach to discourse analysis and presents an investigation of 40 documentary video recordings of aphasic patients’ speech (free narration and dialogues); the overall duration of the recordings is 180 minutes. The inclusion criterion was aphasia of any type in adulthood. All the patients are English-speaking people (English being their native language) recovering from aphasia. The analysis was done according to the following criteria: intelligibility, coherence, cohesion, grammatical structure of utterances, prosody and intonation, thus combining formalist (or structuralist) and functionalist research paradigms. The research has shown that the most common errors that aphasic patients make when speaking are as follows: syntactic errors, articulatory errors, lexical misuse and slow speech rate. Syntactic and articulatory errors prevail (55% and 50% of all the studied cases respectively), whereas 37.5% of the speakers demonstrated slow speech rate. The speech of 75% of people with aphasia is incoherent. The patients’ verbal performance is marked with extensive use of pronouns and repetition of words and phrases.
Nicknames as the Means of Virtual Linguistic Personality Self-Presentation in the German Language Virtual Discourse
(AD ALTA, 2023-02) Pasyk, Liudmyla; Rys, Larysa; Kalishchuk, Diana; Yashchyk, Nataliya; Bondarchuk, Olena; Semeniuk, Tetiana; Bondar, Tetiana
In the research, the definitions of virtual Discourse were studied, and on the ground of it, the authors’ own approach towards this notion was introduced, the view on the linguistic Personality in different branches of science in general and in cognitive linguistics was identified, and probable structural components of the linguistic Personality were outlined. The definitions of the virtual linguistic Personality were clarified, its specific features were highlighted, and the authors’ description of this phenomenon was provided. The research methods were selected, nicknames or network names of the profiles on dating websites used by the authors (both men and women) while getting registered on dating sites were analysed. The Nickname is treated as the phenomenon of nomination, an essential means of virtual linguistic self-presentation and Internet personality image building. Having analysed empirical data, the authors divided nicknames into 18 thematic groups. The groups comprise different constituents, reflecting other preferences and tastes of men and women, their thesaurus and creativity. The frequency of using nicknames created by men and women was thoroughly studied; it was defined and, in general, the most popular are the nominations based on food names. They prevail in men and point at taste preferences and the importance of food in general. The next group comprises nicknames-zoonyms and nicknames-phytonyms, which last in women. The third most frequent is nicknames – proper names, which emphasises serious intentions and nonconcealment nonconcealment of oneself. The least appealing for self-presentation is the nicknames allusions. Nicknames were also classified according to their grammar structure (derivation pattern) and spelling. In general, positive self-presentation prevails, caused by the author’s intentions to attract the broadest range of users and find their partners.
Supporting Students with ADHD in Academic Writing: Strategies for Inclusive Instruction
(2025-12-31) Kotys, Olena; Bondar, Tetiana
The article explores the academic writing challenges experienced by students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and identifies effective, research-based strategies for inclusive instruction. Although ADHD has historically been perceived as a condition primarily diagnosed in the United States, contemporary international studies demonstrate its global prevalence, revealing that underrecognition frequently stems from diagnostic inconsistencies, cultural misconceptions, and sociopolitical factors. Recent findings indicate rising ADHD rates among children exposed to armed conflict, underscoring the broader environmental and psychological dimensions of the disorder. The article reviews neurodevelopmental mechanisms underlying ADHD, including dysfunctions in the frontal cortex and impairments in executive functions such as sustained attention, planning, organization, impulse regulation, and working memory. These factors significantly influence students’ performance in written expression. Studies by A. Casas, M. Ferrer, I. Fortea, S. Molitor, J. Langberg and others show that writing difficulties among learners with ADHD arise not from isolated linguistic deficits but from complex interactions between attentional control, executive functioning, and metacognitive processes. Drawing on empirical evidence and more than twenty years of practice, the authors outline pedagogical approaches that support neurodivergent learners in academic writing. Effective strategies include reducing anxiety and perfectionism, using collaborative and time-structured writing activities, segmenting tasks into manageable stages, and employing iterative drafting cycles. Visual scaffolds, templates, graphic organizers, and freewriting techniques enhance clarity, engagement, and confidence. The article also highlights the benefits of integrating supportive digital tools (voice-to-text systems, organizational platforms, color-coding, and focus applications) tailored to students’ cognitive profiles. Emphasis is placed on individualized feedback, goal-setting, and affirming learning environments that prioritize progress over perfection. The authors argue that institutional commitment to universal design for learning, neurodiversity training, and coordinated support services is essential for creating sustainable, inclusive writing instruction. Ultimately, intentional and flexible pedagogical interventions can significantly enhance the academic writing productivity, autonomy, and well-being of students with ADHD.
Social Networks as a Linguistic Environment: A Study of Communicative Manifestations in Cultural-Linguistic and Cognitive Contexts
(Lengua y Habla, 2026) Mialkovska, Liudmyla; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Pylypiuk, Larysa; Bondar, Tetiana; Tykha, Larysa
This article explores the communicative features of the Ukrainian language on social networks within the broader context of linguistic adaptation and cultural identity development. The study aims to identify trends in the linguistic behavior of Ukrainian users and to organize new forms of multimodal discourse in a globalized environment. The methodology combines corpus linguistics, multimodal discourse analysis, and critical examination of social media texts. The empirical data consists of 40 authentic posts and comments in Ukrainian, published in 2025 on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Findings highlight three main linguistic and cognitive processes: speech compression focusing on acronymization (35%), text creolization through expressive use of emojis (42%), and multimodal semantic integration within consistent models (48%). The linguistic and cultural analysis identified markers of glocalization: national-specific (30%), professional-discursive (28%), and generational-subcultural (25%). The communication strategy typology revealed five main types, with informative (30%) and phatic (25%) strategies being the most common. The study demonstrates the development of new linguistic and cognitive skills among users and illustrates the dynamics of digital Ukrainization, showing how global digital trends are culturally adapted to local Ukrainian linguistic codes, thereby reinforcing identity and community.
Social networks as a communication environment for young people: Information threats and European approaches
(2026-02-28) Mialkovska, Liudmyla; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Sternichuk, Vita; Pylypiuk, Larysa; Litkovych, Yuliia; Dolozhevska, Liudmyla
The aim of the study is to identify linguistic tools for creating information risks in the interpersonal interaction of young people in the field of social networks and to find ways to develop adjusted countermeasures based on the European experience in the field of media literacy. The study was characterized by an interdisciplinary strategy that combined typological analysis of linguistic phenomena, mechanistic representation of cognitive processes, and comparative analysis of European media education practices. The research is based on the synthesis of forty-six scientific publications, archives of fact checking organizations, and official documents of the European Commission. Еhe three most serious risk profiles among young people were identified: emotional and psychological, cognitive and cultural, and digital and legal. It was found that the combination of emojis with youth slang constitutes the highest risk index, reaching a value of 0.92 conventional units. By increasing the level of intra-sentence code-switching by 34 percent, young people tend to believe highly questionable sources more than neutral messages. TikTok video memes proved to be the most effective in spreading disinformation among young people, reaching a score of 8.1 conventional units due to a combination of 96% spread rate and only 28% critical reflection on the content. Adolescents aged 13-16, who have an emotionally impulsive personality type and low digital literacy, demonstrate a total risk of 7.8 conventional units and are the most vulnerable group.ь The effectiveness of such an adaptation as the model of European media literacy strategies implemented in Ukraine has the potential to be 69.8-85.1% of international standards. The results of the study are used to formulate a theoretical framework focused on the development of individual educational activities aimed at combating disinformation, which would take into account the communicative behavior of adolescents in the bilingual sphere of the Ukrainian population.

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