Наукові статті
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Item type:Наукова стаття, Supporting Students with ADHD in Academic Writing: Strategies for Inclusive Instruction(2025-12-31) Kotys, Olena; Bondar, TetianaThe article explores the academic writing challenges experienced by students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and identifies effective, research-based strategies for inclusive instruction. Although ADHD has historically been perceived as a condition primarily diagnosed in the United States, contemporary international studies demonstrate its global prevalence, revealing that underrecognition frequently stems from diagnostic inconsistencies, cultural misconceptions, and sociopolitical factors. Recent findings indicate rising ADHD rates among children exposed to armed conflict, underscoring the broader environmental and psychological dimensions of the disorder. The article reviews neurodevelopmental mechanisms underlying ADHD, including dysfunctions in the frontal cortex and impairments in executive functions such as sustained attention, planning, organization, impulse regulation, and working memory. These factors significantly influence students’ performance in written expression. Studies by A. Casas, M. Ferrer, I. Fortea, S. Molitor, J. Langberg and others show that writing difficulties among learners with ADHD arise not from isolated linguistic deficits but from complex interactions between attentional control, executive functioning, and metacognitive processes. Drawing on empirical evidence and more than twenty years of practice, the authors outline pedagogical approaches that support neurodivergent learners in academic writing. Effective strategies include reducing anxiety and perfectionism, using collaborative and time-structured writing activities, segmenting tasks into manageable stages, and employing iterative drafting cycles. Visual scaffolds, templates, graphic organizers, and freewriting techniques enhance clarity, engagement, and confidence. The article also highlights the benefits of integrating supportive digital tools (voice-to-text systems, organizational platforms, color-coding, and focus applications) tailored to students’ cognitive profiles. Emphasis is placed on individualized feedback, goal-setting, and affirming learning environments that prioritize progress over perfection. The authors argue that institutional commitment to universal design for learning, neurodiversity training, and coordinated support services is essential for creating sustainable, inclusive writing instruction. Ultimately, intentional and flexible pedagogical interventions can significantly enhance the academic writing productivity, autonomy, and well-being of students with ADHD.Item type:Наукова стаття, Social Networks as a Linguistic Environment: A Study of Communicative Manifestations in Cultural-Linguistic and Cognitive Contexts(Lengua y Habla, 2026) Mialkovska, Liudmyla; Zabiiaka, Iryna; Pylypiuk, Larysa; Bondar, Tetiana; Tykha, LarysaThis article explores the communicative features of the Ukrainian language on social networks within the broader context of linguistic adaptation and cultural identity development. The study aims to identify trends in the linguistic behavior of Ukrainian users and to organize new forms of multimodal discourse in a globalized environment. The methodology combines corpus linguistics, multimodal discourse analysis, and critical examination of social media texts. The empirical data consists of 40 authentic posts and comments in Ukrainian, published in 2025 on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Findings highlight three main linguistic and cognitive processes: speech compression focusing on acronymization (35%), text creolization through expressive use of emojis (42%), and multimodal semantic integration within consistent models (48%). The linguistic and cultural analysis identified markers of glocalization: national-specific (30%), professional-discursive (28%), and generational-subcultural (25%). The communication strategy typology revealed five main types, with informative (30%) and phatic (25%) strategies being the most common. The study demonstrates the development of new linguistic and cognitive skills among users and illustrates the dynamics of digital Ukrainization, showing how global digital trends are culturally adapted to local Ukrainian linguistic codes, thereby reinforcing identity and community.Item type:Наукова стаття, Digital Transformations in Learning: New Approaches to Teaching Foreign Languages in the Modern Educational Environment(2025-08-29) Yanovets, Anzhelika; Bondar, Tetiana; Kozak, Alla; Knysh, Tetiana; Shevchuk, Anastasiia; Voitenko, IrynaBackground: The modern education system is undergoing constant transformation under the influence of digital technologies that are being introduced into the learning process. Although digital technologies are widely used in foreign language learning, their advantages are controversial and require further study to determine their applicability. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementing digital technologies in foreign language teaching methods under experimental conditions at a local educational institution in Ukraine. Materials and Methods: The study used methods of analysis, synthesis, experimentation, testing, surveying, and statistical and graphical comparison. Results: The study involved 52 first-year students of the Faculty of Education who had taken an optional course in English. Depending on the teaching methodology, the students were divided into two groups: Group I (n = 26)—hybrid teaching methodology; and Group II (n = 26)—traditional methodology. The testing revealed higher results in writing, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, and understanding of the context of video and audio materials, and text in Group I, which used digital technologies (electronic dictionaries, artificial intelligence, online learning applications, video and audio materials). In contrast, Group II showed better results in communication skills and dialogue skills, which were associated with a greater number of tasks involving live communication in the group. The survey results showed higher motivation after the course among students in Group I and a higher level of satisfaction with the course. In contrast, in Group II, the level of motivation after the course decreased, which was associated with a lower level of satisfaction with the course and lower results in acquiring linguistic skills. Conclusion: The results of the study showed the high effectiveness of digital technologies for learning a foreign language, which should be combined with live communication to improve communication skills and the ability to conduct a dialogue. Another positive aspect of digital technologies in foreign language learning was identified as a positive impact on motivation to learn and satisfaction with the course.