Кафедра економіки та міжнародних економічних відносин
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Item type:Наукова стаття, Economic activity of the rural population: a case study of Ukraine(2022) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Liashenko, Oksana; Rud, Nadia; Shubala, Iryna; Mylko, Inna; Mykhalchynets, NataliiaIn the article determined and substantiated that the public opinion that the residents of rural areas, due to less strict observance of the regime of quarantine COVID restrictions on economic activity, lower population density in the settlement network, and technological features of agriculture, suffered smaller losses in terms of employment and income than other strata, turned out to be too optimistic. According to the results of the study, social alienation is increasing as a result of the deterioration of the entire spectrum of social and labour relations. Further research on the chosen subject may be related to strengthening the institutional capacity and financial self-sufficiency of communities due to the decentralization of powers and resources, the transition to a two-level model of interbudgetary relations, the development of local self-government and changes in the administrative territorial system, overcoming the social alienation of self-employed persons, provision of force majeure in circumstances similar to the COVID pandemic, economic access to food, health care services, education, culture, transport, and digital infrastructure.Item type:Наукова стаття, Simulation of socio-economic security of rural areas in the conditions of sustainable development: a case study of Ukraine(2023) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Shved, Alina; Shmatkovska, Tetiana; Rogach, Svitlana; Kupyra, Myroslava; Dobryanskyy, Oleg; Voichuk, MaksymIn the article we proved that, the need to take into account the identified indicators of social tension and indicators of the level of social and economic security in rural areas becomes especially relevant for the formation and implementation of sustainable development programs. Since the resource provision of programs to support the development of rural areas is limited and in the process of their implementation questions will arise regarding the priority of financing the needs of this or that region or community, the results of modeling the indicators of dynamics and the state of socio-economic security can provide an answer to the question of specifying the process of identifying the region, which most needs the implementation of appropriate measures to stabilize the situation and bring it to a qualitatively higher level.Item type:Наукова стаття, The Ukrainian milk processing enterprises export orientations development in the martial law conditions and under the migration processes influence(2023) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Tsaruk, Diana; Stakhiv, OlgaThe article outlines the Ukrainian milk prosessing enterprises sustainability ensuring issues under the martial law conditions and migration processes. The main obstacles faced by the dairy industry during 2022 were associated with dairy farming decrease, production capacity loss, production costs increase, high competitive pressure, government dairy business support programs reduction. The article considers the planning logistics chains importance due to the dairy products peculiarities comparing other industrial products. Sustainable milk and dairy production, consumer balances achievement are important to ensure Ukrainian food security during the martial law. It is essential to use engineering management methods in dairy production in order to achieve the appropriate products quality under the transition to international dairy products quality standards terms. The production and export-import trends study made it possible to analyze the Ukrainian milk processing enterprises export potential to the EU, MENA, Asia, CIS countries, using effective logistics chains planning. It was determined that exports change in the geography contributes to the production leveling, which was excessive due to the large number refugees and internal migration. The main milk processing enterprises development prospects in the expanding export opportunities direction, cooperation with European partners and using the government grant programs opportunities have been determined.Item type:Наукова стаття, Assessment of Socio-Economic Transformations in The Border Regions of Ukraine and Poland(2025) Miszczuk, Andrzej; Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Gordiichuk, Iryna; Kosinskyi, Petro; Shubala, IrynaThe purpose of this article is to examine the socio-economic transformations of the border regions of Ukraine and Poland in the context of European integration processes, labor migration, and the impact of the war in Ukraine, as well as to assess the effectiveness of cross-border cooperation and the use of EU financial instruments for regional development. The study analyzes the characteristics of these transformations, shaped by the interplay of economic policy, European integration, and migration trends. It shows that these regions act as important hubs of economic and social interaction, reflecting differences in institutional capacity, labor markets, and investment potential. The research demonstrates that Poland’s EU membership has ensured access to substantial financial resources, which have positively influenced the development of its border voivodeships. In contrast, Ukrainian regions remain in a phase of economic convergence and have limited access to similar support mechanisms. Labor migration is identified as a major factor driving transformation, affecting demographics, employment, and social dynamics. The analysis confirms that Poland remains the primary destination for Ukrainian labor migration, generating both op-opportunities for economic growth and challenges related to workforce imbalances and adaptation in the labor market. Moreover, the war in Ukraine has intensified these processes, putting additional pressure on Poland’s social systems and labor market. The study emphasizes that cross-border cooperation is a key tool for the development of border regions; however, its implementation is uneven due to administrative barriers and differences in strategic priorities between the countries. Despite the expansion of Ukrainian regions’ participation in European programs, their ability to attract funding remains limited compared to their Polish counterparts. The research substantiates the need to develop effective regional development strategies aimed at reducing economic asymmetry and ensuring sustainable development within the framework of Ukraine’s European integration. © Andrzej Miszczuk et al.Item type:Наукова стаття, Assessment of economic activity of the rural population by age and gender groups: a case study of Ukraine(Scientific Papers, 2021) Shubalyi, Oleksandr; Rud, Nadiia; Gordiichuk, Antonina; Kosinskyi, PetroIn the article we proved that the transformations taking place in the labour market lead to radical changes in the economic activity and inactivity of the rural population, which requires additional analysis and finding ways to address existing disparities. In the research we grouped the regions of Ukraine by the level of economic activity of the rural population in 2019 at the age of 15-70 years and in working age, the results of which are presented in the form of cartograms The results of the analysis revealed that the level of education has a stronger positive impact on the level of economic activity of women. This means that education is more important for women in terms of improving their position in the labor market. The article has proven that currently, the level of economic activity of the rural population and the rural labour market in Ukraine remain underdeveloped, need constant change and adaptation to world standards. In modern conditions, the main factors influencing the processes taking place in the rural labour market are: structural adjustment of the economy, in particular the predominant development of agriculture; accelerated economic growth; building the potential of entrepreneurship; scientific and technological progress, digitalization of society; state regulation of labour potential development, labour market, and employment.